Madagascar

Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar (Malagasy: Repoblikani Madagasikara [republi?k?an mada?as?k?ar??]; French: République de Madagascar) and previously known as the Malagasy Republic, is an island plain in the Indian Ocean, off the southeastern coast of Africa. The rural ara comprises the island of Madagascar (the fourth-largest island in the world), as well as legion(predicate) smaller peripheral islands. Following the prehistoric breakup of the supercontinent Gondwana, Madagascar teardrop from India nigh 88 million years ago, allowing native plants and animals to formulate in relative isolation. Consequently, Madagascar is a biodiversity hotspot; over 90 percentage of its wildlife is found nowhere else on Earth. The islands diverse ecosystems and bizarre wildlife are threatened by the encroachment of the rapidly development kind-hearted population. Initial human ratifyment of Madagascar occurred between 350 BCE and 550 CE by Austronesian peoples arriv ing on outrigger canoes from Borneo. These were joined around 1000 CE by Bantu migrants crossing the Mozambique Channel. Other groups continued to settle on Madagascar over time, each one making relentless contributions to Malagasy ethnic life.

The Malagasy ethnic group is often divided into xviii or more sub-groups of which the largest are the Merina of the central highlands. Until the late eighteenth century, the island of Madagascar was control by a fragmented assortment of modify socio-political alliances. stolon in the early 19th century, most of the island was coupled and rule as the Kingdom of Madagasc ar by a serial of Merina nobles. The monarc! hy collapsed in 1897 when the island was absorbed into the French colonial empire, from which the island regained independence in 1960. The main(a) state of Madagascar has since undergone four major constitutional periods, termed Republics. Since 1992 the kingdom has officially been governed as a constitutional democracy from its swell at Antananarivo. However, in a popular...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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